
Floor Plan and Selecting an Architect
Summary List
• Lifestyle & Functionality
• Lot Size, Shape & Orientation
• Flow & Layout
• Future Needs & Flexibility
• Budget Alignment
• Experience & Portfolio (Architect)
• Communication & Collaboration Style
• Knowledge of Codes & Regulations
• Budget & Fee Structure (Architect)
• Project Management & Network
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Creating a Residential Floor Plan
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Lifestyle & Functionality
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Design for how you actually live: open vs. traditional spaces, number of bedrooms, home office, storage, guest areas.
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Lot Size, Shape & Orientation
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Understand property lines, setbacks, easements, and how the home will sit on the land. Sunlight, shade, and views impact window placement, energy efficiency, and outdoor living.
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Flow & Layout
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Consider room adjacencies: kitchen near garage for groceries, laundry near bedrooms, guest rooms away from primary suite. Minimize wasted hallway space.
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Future Needs & Flexibility
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Plan for expansion, aging-in-place features, or multi-generational living. Flexible spaces (bonus room, office/guest room) add long-term value.
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Budget Alignment
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Make sure the square footage and features align with what you want to spend. Larger footprints drive up both construction and ongoing utility costs.
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Selecting an Architect
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Experience & Portfolio
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Look for architects with experience in residential design and styles similar to what you want. Review completed projects, not just drawings.
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Communication & Collaboration Style
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A good architect listens to your vision but also challenges ideas to improve the design. Clear communication during revisions is crucial.
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Knowledge of Codes & Regulations
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They should understand local zoning, HOA restrictions, and permitting. This avoids redesigns and costly delays.
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Budget & Fee Structure
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Understand how they charge: fixed fee, hourly, or percentage of construction cost. Clarify what’s included—drawings only or also site visits and contractor coordination.
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Project Management & Network
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Strong architects have relationships with builders, engineers, and interior designers. Ask if they’ll stay involved during construction to ensure design intent is carried through.